Over time, as the samantas gained more power and wealth, they acquired more strength and declared themselves as ‘maha-samantas’, ‘maha-mandaleshvaras’, etc. Their tasks include presenting gifts and military support to the kings. With time they came to be acknowledged as the subordinates of the ruling kings or overlords. The kings ruling at that time used to address them as their subordinates known as ‘Samantas’.Īns: When subordinates of the kings known as Samantas gained power and wealth, they used to declare themselves and came to be known as Maha-samantas.Īns: The emergence of new rulers can be described as follows -īy the seventh century, there was the emergence of a community of big landlords or warrior chiefs known as ‘samantas’ in various regions of the Indian subcontinent. Groups of such villages or ‘urs’ formed larger units that came to be known as ‘nadu’.Īns: The land grants or ‘brahmadeya’ received by Brahmanas were often looked after by an assembly or a prominent class of Brahmana landholders called ‘sabha’.Īns: By the seventh century, there was the emergence of a community of big landlords or warrior chiefs in various regions of the Indian subcontinent. With the development and spread of irrigation agriculture, those ‘Urs’ became prosperous.

Which parties participated in the ‘tripartite struggle’?Īns: The Gurjar-Pratiharas, the Rashtrakutas, and the Palas were the three parties that participated in the ‘tripartite struggle’, a conflict that arose to take control over the city of Kanauj.Īns: The peasants had settlements of their own which were termed as ‘ur’.

Prithviraj-III was the famous ruler of_Īns: Association of traders that used to be involved in administrative works at times were referred to as nagarams.Īns: Brahmanas of the society were often given land grants termed as brahmadeya.Ħ. _ were the two major cities under the control of Chahamanas.

Rise of kingdoms midterm answers